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PAP Flap

When it comes to having a breast reconstruction, we want to provide you with many options, and when there is not enough tissue to perform an autologous tissue flap from the abdomen, our plastic and reconstructive surgeons, Dr. Rozbeh, Dr. Radbeh, and Dr. Ramyar Torabi, may suggest a PAP (profunda artery perforator) flap surgery where the tissue is taken from the inner thigh instead.

in Scottsdale, Phoenix & Chandler, AZ

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Introduction

PAP Flap Introduction

This alternative to DIEP flap surgery will take the tissue and blood vessels from your thigh (at the crease of your buttocks) and leave the same scarring as a plastic surgery called a thigh lift. Blood vessels to the flap are preserved and reconnected at the mastectomy site. Unlike the TUG (transverse upper gracilis) flap, no muscle is sacrificed with a PAP Flap. The donor site scar is well hidden in the buttock crease.

 

This type of reconstruction is performed when the patient has already had the abdominal fat taken for previous surgeries or reconstruction, or if there is just not enough fatty tissue on the abdomen to make a breast. PAP surgery can be performed by Phoenix, AZ, and Scottsdale, AZ, reconstructive surgeons Dr. Rozbeh, Dr. Radbeh, and Dr. Ramyar Torabi immediately after a mastectomy, or it can wait for a later surgery date.

 

At Elite Plastic Surgery, we can help you decide which surgery is best for you. With a personal consultation, our plastic and reconstructive surgeons will offer you all of your surgery options, answer your questions, and provide you with compassionate care throughout this treatment.

PROS

The autologous tissue from the back of your thigh will give a natural look and feel to the breast that you would not achieve with a prosthetic implant, especially if you only have reconstruction on one breast. Since a PAP flap uses the skin and fat from the inner thigh, it will also leave a nice contour to the thigh.

When you choose to have a PAP reconstruction, you will not have the same complications after the surgery as you would have with breast implants, such as implant rupture, rippling, capsular contracture, or have multiple revision surgeries when the implants need exchanging.

CONS

The PAP surgery can have negative implications as well. The surgery for this procedure is longer and will require incisions at several points on the body (breast and thigh). This will mean that you will also have multiple incision points with scarring. However, with PAP surgery, the scarring can be well hidden under the crease of the buttocks. Keep in mind that there could potentially be a risk of infection. There is also a chance that the PAP surgery may fail and would require additional surgeries to correct the reconstruction, which may still involve the use of silicone or saline implants in the future.

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Our Surgical Requirements

The PAP surgery is actually multiple surgeries completed together, which means spending 4 – 7 hours in the operating room. Under anesthesia, the patient will have fat and tissue harvested from the inner thigh. Essentially, this is exactly what would be taken from the thigh, as if the patient were having a thigh lift procedure. The incision will be closed at the crease of the buttocks, and the reconstructive surgeon will then start the reconstruction of the breast. Blood vessels to the flap are preserved and reconnected at the mastectomy site, and the tissue is positioned at the breast mound. The patient will have incision scarring on the breast.

In Recovery

After both of your procedures, you will be taken to the recovery room, where you will be monitored and cared for by our post-operation nursing staff. These nurses will monitor your pain, blood flow within the new breasts, vital signs, and care for your incisions. This procedure requires a stay in the hospital. We suggest that your recovery period will be 1 – 6 weeks (including periods of breast tenderness), and you should attend all of your follow-up appointments. Strenuous activity should be avoided for a 6-week period, but light activity can begin as early as 4 weeks.

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Follow-Up & Considerations After Diep Surgery

 

For best results, you will need to follow all of your reconstructive after-care instructions. You will have a mandatory follow-up appointment a week after your surgery to check your incision points and your breast blood flow, look for abnormalities, and assess your progress.

 

Call our office if you have excessive bleeding, fever, or any unusual side effects from the medication or surgical procedure in your breast or thigh.

Remarkable Reconstructions

We want to provide you with beautiful results and a remarkable reconstruction after your mastectomy. If you would like to learn more about PAP surgery or the different types of breast reconstruction available to you, please call and schedule a private consultation with Dr. Rozbeh, Dr. Radbeh, or Dr. Ramyar Torabi at your earliest convenience.

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Chandler | Call us at (480) 535-9867

Scottsdale | Call us at (480) 500-6332

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